What is Hypertension?

Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a chronic condition where the force of blood against the artery walls is consistently too high. If left untreated, it can lead to serious health complications, including kidney disease, heart disease, and stroke.

Causes of Hypertension

🔹 Unhealthy diet (excess salt, processed foods)
🔹 Lack of physical activity
🔹 Obesity and being overweight
🔹 Smoking and excessive alcohol intake
🔹 Chronic stress
🔹 Genetic factors or family history
🔹 Kidney disease and other underlying conditions

Symptoms of Hypertension

Hypertension is often called a “silent killer” because it may not show any noticeable symptoms until it reaches a severe stage. However, some patients may experience:
✔️ Headaches
✔️ Dizziness or blurred vision
✔️ Chest pain or shortness of breath
✔️ Fatigue or confusion
✔️ Nosebleeds (in extreme cases)

Hypertension and Kidney Disease

High blood pressure can damage the kidneys over time, leading to chronic kidney disease (CKD) or even kidney failure. Proper management is essential to prevent further complications.

Hypertension Treatment & Management

Dr. Shikha Khandelwal offers personalized hypertension management plans that include:

✅ Lifestyle Modifications

• A low-salt, kidney-friendly diet
• Regular physical activity
• Weight management
• Reducing stress through meditation and relaxation techniques

✅ Medications & Monitoring

• Prescription medications to control blood pressure
• Regular blood pressure monitoring
• Managing underlying conditions like diabetes and kidney disease

✅ Comprehensive Kidney Care

• If hypertension affects kidney function, early intervention can prevent complications.
• Advanced treatment options for patients with CKD or at risk of kidney failure.

Why Choose Dr. Shikha Khandelwal?

As a renowned nephrologist, Dr. Shikha Khandelwal specializes in hypertension and kidney-related disorders, ensuring a holistic approach to treatment. With expert care and advanced management techniques, she helps patients achieve optimal blood pressure control and protect their kidney health.